Social history of england renaissance essay

Social history of england renaissance essay

The Renaissance was a period in European history marked by a cultural flowering. The Renaissance is defined as the revival or rebirth of the arts. The home of the Renaissance was Italy, with its position of prominence on the Mediterranean Sea. Italy was the commerce capital between Europe and Eurasia, during this time period, from fourteenth and sixteenth centuries Renaissance means re-birth. From about th century. The world was reborn in many ways. The Renaissance began in Italy, especially in art and architectur WhatsApp In the 14th century, a very powerful movement called the Renaissance began in Florence, Italy. Between the early 16th and 17th century, this movement reached England where it gave birth to a large cultural and artistic era known as the English Renaissance. No field was left untouched by the revolution caused by this influential era

FREE The Social Influences Of The Renaissance Essay

The English Renaissance was a cultural and artistic movement in England from the early 16th century to the early 17th century. As in most of the rest of northern Europe, England saw little of these developments until more than a century later. Renaissance style and ideas, however, were slow to penetrate England, and the Elizabethan era in the second half of the 16th century is usually regarded as the height of the English Renaissance.

However, many scholars see its beginnings in the early s during the reign of Henry VIII. The English Renaissance is different from the Italian Renaissance in several ways. The dominant art forms of the English Renaissance were literature and music. Visual arts in the English Renaissance were much less significant than in the Italian Renaissance. The English period began far later than the Italian, which was moving into Mannerism and the Baroque by the s or earlier.

England had a strong tradition of literature in the English vernacularwhich gradually increased as English use of the printing press became common during the mid 16th century.

Discussions on how to translate the Bible so that it could be understood by laymen but still do justice to God's word became contentious, with people arguing how much license could be taken to impart the correct meaning without sacrificing its eloquence. The desire to let people read the Bible for themselves led William Tyndale to publish his own translation in This would become a predecessor to the King James Version of the Bible, and his works' influence on the vernacular contributed more to English than even Shakespeare.

Another early proponent of literature in the vernacular was Roger Aschamwho was tutor to Princess Elizabeth during her teenage years, and is now often called the "father of English prose. Typically, the works of these playwrights and poets circulated in manuscript form for some time before they were published, and above all the plays of English Renaissance theatre were the outstanding legacy of the period.

The works of this period are also affected by Henry VIII 's declaration of independence from the Catholic Church and technological advances in sailing and cartography, which are reflected in the generally nonreligious themes and various shipwreck adventures of Shakespeare, social history of england renaissance essay. The English theatre scene, which performed both for the court and nobility in private performances and a very wide public in the theatres, was the most crowded in Europe, with a host of other playwrights as well as the giant figures of Christopher MarloweWilliam Shakespeare and Ben Jonson.

Elizabeth herself was a product of Renaissance humanism trained by Roger Ascham, and wrote occasional poems such as " On Monsieur's Departure " at critical moments of her life. Philosophers and intellectuals included Social history of england renaissance essay More and Francis Bacon.

All the 16th century Tudor monarchs were highly educated, as was much of the nobility, and Italian literature had a considerable following, providing the sources for many of Shakespeare's plays. English thought advanced towards modern science with the Baconian Methoda forerunner of the Scientific Method. The language of the Book of Common Prayerfirst published inand at the end of the period the Authorised Version "King James Version" to Americans of the Bible had social history of england renaissance essay and profound impacts on the English consciousness.

England was very slow to produce visual arts in Renaissance styles, and the artists of the Tudor court were mainly imported foreigners until after the end of the Renaissance; Hans Holbein was the outstanding figure. The English Reformation produced a huge program of iconoclasm that destroyed almost all medieval religious art, and all but ended the skill of painting in England; English art was to be dominated by portraitureand then later landscape artfor centuries to come.

The significant English invention was the portrait miniaturewhich essentially took the techniques of the dying art of the illuminated manuscript and transferred them to small portraits worn in lockets. Though the form was developed in England by foreign artists, mostly Flemish like Lucas Horenboutthe somewhat undistinguished founder of the tradition, by the late 16th century natives such as Nicolas Hilliard and Isaac Oliver produced the finest work, even as the best producers of larger portraits in oil were still foreigners.

The portrait miniature had spread all over Europe by the 18th century. The portraiture of Elizabeth I was carefully controlled and developed into an elaborate and wholly un-realist iconic style, that has succeeded in creating enduring images. English Social history of england renaissance essay music kept in touch with continental developments far more than visual art, and managed to survive the Reformation relatively successfully, though William Byrd c. The Elizabethan madrigal was distinct from, but related to, the Italian tradition.

Thomas Tallisc. The colossal polychoral productions of the Venetian School had been anticipated in the works of Thomas Tallis, and the Palestrina style from the Roman School had already been absorbed prior to the publication of Musica transalpinain the music of masters such as William Byrd.

The Italian and English Renaissances were similar in sharing a specific musical aesthetic. In the late 16th century Italy was the musical center of Europe, and one of the principal forms which emerged from that singular explosion of musical creativity was the madrigal.

InNicholas Yonge published in England the Musica transalpina —a collection of Italian madrigals that had been Anglicized—an event which began a vogue of madrigal in England which was almost unmatched in the Renaissance in being an instantaneous adoption of an idea, from another country, adapted to local aesthetics.

English poetry was exactly social history of england renaissance essay the right stage of development for this transplantation to occur, social history of england renaissance essay, since forms such as the sonnet were uniquely adapted to setting as madrigals; indeed, the sonnet was already well developed in Italy.

Composers such as Thomas Morley, the only contemporary composer to set Shakespeare, and whose work survives, published collections of their own, roughly in the Italian manner but yet with a unique Englishness; interest in the compositions of the English Madrigal School has enjoyed a considerable revival in recent decades.

Despite some buildings in a partly Renaissance style from the reign of Henry VIII —social history of england renaissance essay, notably Hampton Court Palace begun inthe vanished Nonsuch PalaceSutton Place and Layer Marney Towerit was not until the Elizabethan architecture of the end of the century that a true Renaissance style emerged, influenced far more by northern Europe than Italy.

The most famous buildings, of a type called the prodigy houseare large show houses constructed for courtiersand characterised by lavish use of glass, social history of england renaissance essay, as at " Hardwick Hallmore glass than wall", Wollaton Hall and Hatfield House and Burghley Housethe style continuing into the early 17th century before developing into Jacobean architecture, social history of england renaissance essay.

Lesser, but still large, houses social history of england renaissance essay Little Moreton Hall continued to be constructed and expanded in essentially medieval half-timbered styles until the late 16th century. Church architecture essentially continued in the late medieval Perpendicular Gothic style until the Reformation, and then stopped almost completely, although church social history of england renaissance essayscreens and other fittings often had classical styles from about the mid-century.

The few new church buildings post-Reformation were usually still Gothic in style, as in Langley Chapel of From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Cultural and artistic movement in England dating from the midth century to the early 17th century, social history of england renaissance essay. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed, social history of england renaissance essay. Find sources: "English Renaissance" — news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR February Learn how and when to remove this template message. The School of Athens —Raphael. Part of a series on the. Prehistoric Britain Roman Britain Sub-Roman Britain Medieval period Economy in the Middle Ages Anglo-Saxon period English unification High Middle Social history of england renaissance essay Norman conquest Norman period Late Middle Ages Black Death in England Tudor period Tudor dynasty Elizabethan period English Renaissance Stuart period English Civil War Commonwealth Protectorate Restoration Glorious Revolution Georgian period Regency period Victorian period Edwardian period First World War Interwar period Second World War Social history of the United Kingdom —present Political history of the United Kingdom —present.

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Kingdom of England Kingdom of Great Britain United Kingdom. By county. Bedfordshire Berkshire City of Bristol Buckinghamshire Cambridgeshire Cheshire Cornwall Cumbria Derbyshire Devon Dorset Durham East Riding of Yorkshire East Sussex Essex Gloucestershire Greater London Greater Manchester Hampshire Herefordshire Hertfordshire Isle of Wight Kent Lancashire Leicestershire Lincolnshire City of London Merseyside Norfolk Northamptonshire Northumberland North Yorkshire Nottinghamshire Oxfordshire Rutland Shropshire Somerset South Yorkshire Staffordshire Suffolk Surrey Tyne and Wear Warwickshire West Midlands West Sussex West Yorkshire Wiltshire Worcestershire.

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Francis Bacon Francis Beaumont Thomas Campion George Chapman Francis Hubert Thomas Dekker John Donne John Fletcher John Ford John Milton Ben Jonson Thomas Kyd Christopher Marlowe Philip Massinger Thomas Middleton Thomas More Thomas Nashe William Rowley William Shakespeare James Shirley Philip Sidney Edmund Spenser William Tyndale John Webster Thomas Wyatt.

Retrieved In Literary Criticism: A New History pp. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Cheney, Patrick, social history of england renaissance essay.

The English Renaissance, Hattaway, Michael, ed. A Companion to English Renaissance Literature and Culture. Keenan, Siobhan. Renaissance Literature Edinburgh Critical Guides to Literature Lamb, Mary Ellen. Encyclopedia of Women in the Renaissance: Italy, France, and England p. Rowse, A. The Elizabethan Renaissance: The Life of the Society excerpt and text search Sheen, Erica, and Lorna Hutsoneds. Literature, Politics and Law in Renaissance England Smith, Emma and Garrett A.

Sullivan Jr. The Cambridge Companion to English Renaissance Tragedy Renaissance High Renaissance Greek scholars in the Renaissance Mannerism Northern Social history of england renaissance essay Renaissance studies. Architecture Brick Central and Eastern Europe French Italian domes Palladian Plateresque Portuguese Purism Spanish Venetian Art Dance Humanism France Northern Europe Latin Literature Dutch French Spanish Magic Medicine Music Philosophy Platonism in the Renaissance Science Scientific Revolution Technology Theatre Warfare.

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The English Renaissance

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The Renaissance was a period in European history marked by a cultural flowering. The Renaissance is defined as the revival or rebirth of the arts. The home of the Renaissance was Italy, with its position of prominence on the Mediterranean Sea. Italy was the commerce capital between Europe and Eurasia, during this time period, from fourteenth and sixteenth centuries Essays on Social History Of England. Social History Of England Search. Search Results. London, England, a City Full Of History Alan Bray, Homosexuality Renaissance Journalof Interdisciplinary England social hierarchyof aristocracy of elides the middle of the social SOCIAL HISTORY OF ENGLAND (For those who joined in July onwards) Time: Three hours Maximum: 75 marks. PART A - (10 x 1 = 10 marks) Answer ALL questions. Choose the correct answer. 1. Name the first known English poet