Chapter 4 of this research study. Results are presented using graphs and tables, followed by a relevant discussion. A summary on correlations, findings and the like, appear after the focus specific discussion in each section - company background, organisational RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Introduction In this chapter the results of the study are presented and discussed with reference to the aim of the study, which was to determine the influence of using graphic representations of signs The research design, viz. the AATD (described in Chapter five provides a discussion of the main findings from the research and where applicable, links the literature to the research outcomes. DISCUSSION The use of strategic planning and implementation principles The first research objective investigated the extent to which strategic planning
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Published on March 21, by Shona McCombes. Revised on October 13, The discussion chapter is where you delve into the meaning, importance and relevance of your results. It should focus on explaining and evaluating what you found, showing how it relates to your literature review and research questionsand making an argument in support of your overall conclusion.
There are many different ways to write this section, but you can focus your discussion around four key elements:. There is often overlap between the discussion example of discussion in research paper pdf conclusion, and in some dissertations these two sections are included in a single chapter.
Occasionally, the results and discussion will be combined into one chapter, example of discussion in research paper pdf. Table of contents Summarize your key findings Give your interpretations Discuss the implications Acknowledge the limitations State your recommendations What to leave out of the discussion Checklist Frequently asked questions about the discussion. Start this chapter by reiterating your research problem and concisely summarizing your major findings.
This should be no more than one paragraph. Example of discussion in research paper pdf form of your interpretations will depend on the type of research, but some typical approaches to interpreting the data include:.
You can organize your discussion around key themes, hypotheses or research questions, following the same structure as your results section. You can also begin by highlighting the most significant or unexpected results. Scribbr Plagiarism Checker. As well as giving your own interpretations, make sure to relate your results back to the scholarly work that you surveyed in the literature review. The discussion should show how your findings fit with existing knowledge, what new insights they contribute, and what consequences they have for theory or practice.
Ask yourself these questions:. Your overall aim is to show the reader exactly what your research has contributed and why they should care. Even the best research has some limitations, and acknowledging these is important to demonstrate your credibility.
Limitations might be due to your overall research design, specific methodological choicesor unanticipated obstacles that emerged during the research process. You should only mention limitations that are directly relevant to your research objectivesand evaluate how much impact they had on achieving the aims of the research. For example, if your sample size was small or limited to a specific group of people, note that this limits its generalizability.
If you encountered problems when gathering or analyzing data, explain how these influenced the results. If there are potential confounding variables that you were unable to control, acknowledge the effect these may have had. After noting the limitations, you can reiterate why the results are nonetheless valid for the purpose of answering your research questions. Based on the discussion of your results, you can make recommendations for practical implementation or further research.
Sometimes the recommendations are saved for the conclusion. Suggestions for further research can lead directly from the limitations. There are a few common mistakes to avoid when writing the discussion section of your dissertation. You've written a great discussion section. Use the other checklists to further improve your thesis or dissertation. In the discussionyou explore the meaning and relevance of your research resultsexample of discussion in research paper pdf, explaining how they fit with existing example of discussion in research paper pdf and theory.
The results chapter or section simply and objectively reports what you found, without speculating on why you found these results.
The discussion interprets the meaning of the results, puts them in context, and explains why they matter. In qualitative researchresults and discussion are sometimes combined.
In a thesis or dissertation, the discussion is an in-depth exploration of the results, going into detail about the meaning of example of discussion in research paper pdf findings and citing relevant sources to put them in context. The conclusion is more shorter and more general: it concisely answers your main research question and makes recommendations based on your overall findings. Have a language expert improve your writing.
Check your paper for plagiarism in 10 minutes. Do the check. Generate your APA citations for free! APA Citation Generator. Home Knowledge Base Dissertation How to write a discussion section. How to write a discussion section Published on March 21, by Shona McCombes. There are many different ways to write this section, but you can focus your discussion around four key elements: Interpretations: what do the results mean? Implications: why do the results matter?
Recommendations: what practical actions or scientific studies should follow? What is your plagiarism score? Compare your paper with over 60 billion web pages and 30 million publications.
I have concisely summarized the most important findings. I have discussed and interpreted the results in relation to my research questions. I have cited relevant literature to show how my results fit in. I have clearly explained the significance of my results. If relevant, I have considered alternative explanations of the results. I have acknowledged and evaluated the limitations of my research.
I have made relevant recommendations for further research or action. Well done! See all other checklists Return to checklist. What goes in the discussion chapter of a dissertation? Discuss: Your interpretations : what do the results tell us? The implications : why do the results matter? Is this article helpful? Shona McCombes Shona has a bachelor's and two master's degrees, so she's an expert at writing a great thesis. She has also worked as an editor and teacher, working with students at all different levels to improve their academic writing.
Other students also liked. How to write a literature review A literature review is a survey of scholarly knowledge on a topic, example of discussion in research paper pdf. It is used to identify trends, debates, and gaps in the research. How to write a research methodology The methodology lets readers assess the reliability of your research. Example of discussion in research paper pdf what you did and show how your methods match your aims. Writing up your results in a thesis or dissertation In the results section, concisely present the main findings and observe how they relate to your research questions or hypotheses.
Writing the Discussion Section of a Research Paper
, time: 5:24Discussion Section Of Research Paper Example - Floss Papers
· The discussion will always connect to the introduction by way of the research questions or hypotheses you posed and the literature you reviewed, but the discussion does not simply repeat or rearrange the first parts of your paper; the discussion clearly explain how your study advanced the reader's understanding of the research problem from where you left them at the end of your review of Cited by: 1 Guidelines for Preparing a Research Paper. When creating an Effective Research Paper, it is important to begin organizing or categorizing what you need to do and how to do blogger.com is also important to remember that there are tons of Research Paper Examples online that can be used as a blogger.com note, however, that plagiarism in any form when making a research paper is disapproved and is · Discussion Research Paper Example Topics And Well Written Essays. Discussion Research Paper Writing A Research Paper Series. Writing A Research Paper Academic Paper Blog. Research Paper Bitter Melon Approved Custom Essay Writing Service. Example F Discussion In Research Paper Result And Pdf Novamnetwork. Lesson 6 Writing Research Reports
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